Rabu, 07 Mei 2014

INDONESIANS WARNED ABOUT MERS VIRUS INFECTION

By Andi Abdussalam  
          Jakarta, May 7 (Antara) - Indonesian minor Hajj pilgrims and the migrant workers in the Middle East countries have been warned about the deadly MERS-CoV virus that has infected over 400 people and killed 100 of them in Saudi Arabia.
         Eighteen more people in Saudi Arabia have contracted the potentially deadly Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), bringing the total number of cases in the kingdom to 414, more than a quarter of whom have died,  Saudi Arabia Health Ministry was quoted as saying by Reuters on Monday.
         Several patients in Sumatra who had returned from the minor Hajj (Umroh) pilgrimage are showing symptoms similar to those of MERS Corona Virus (MERS-CoV) and one of them died on Tuesday.
         Medan City Acting Mayor Dzulmi Eldin on Wednesday called on the people to remain alert about the spread of MERS-CoV. He appealed to the travel agencies organizing Hajj pilgrimage to check the health of their pilgrims at least two weeks before their departure.
         He added that the travel bureaus needed to conduct health check-ups to prevent the spread of MERS-CoV, which was firstly reported in Saudi Arabia and has spread to Medan, the provincial capital of North Sumatra.

 
         "Besides appealing to the travel agents to check the health of pilgrims before their departure, we also urged the people who have just returned from the pilgrimage to check their health, let alone if they have symptoms like coughs, cold, fever, and difficulty in breathing," the mayor stressed.
         On Tuesday, it was reported that a 54-year-old patient, known by the initials KS, died at a general hospital in Medan. He was suspected of having contracted the virus.
         Lung Specialist Prof Dr Luhur Soeroso SpP of the H Adam Malik General Hospital informed newsmen that the patient is suspected to have died of MERS-CoV.
         "The patient died at around 1:30 p.m. on Sunday after being admitted at 12:00 p.m.," Prof Dr Luhur Soeroso SpP reported.
         He added that KS had received intensive treatment in a ward specifically dedicated to treat bird flu patients.
         "KS is suspected to have had MERS because of the symptoms he suffered, including breathing difficulties and fever," he stated.
         KS arrived in the country on Saturday (May 3) after conducting a minor Hajj pilgrimage in Saudi Arabia, where the disease originated.
         The other patient who complained of the same symptoms is Mrs Shan (50) who has just returned from the minor Hajj pilgrimage. Shan, who is now being treated at the H Adam Malik General Hospital, is a resident of Liberia village, Deli Serdang District, North Sumatra Province.
          Luhur Soeroso of the hospital remarked that the patient was admitted on Monday (May 5). He noted that the patient had high fever and breathing difficulties after arriving from Umroh in Saudi Arabia.
         "Her family took her to the hospital to prevent further spread of the virus to the Deli Serdang villagers. She needed to be checked to confirm that she was infected by the virus, as the patient has just come back from Saudi Arabia," asserted Soeroso.
         "The MARS-CoV infection is very dangerous and doctors have yet to find its medicine," claimed Soeroso who is a lung specialist.
         In the meantime, in the Riau province, three people are suspected to have been infected by the MERS-CoV virus. They are now undergoing medical treatment in the Riau capital city of Pekanbaru.
         The three are being given special medical treatment in isolated rooms, Head of the provincial health service Zainal Arifin reported on Wednesday.
         However, results of the laboratory tests are yet to come from Jakarta to confirm whether the three patients are suffering from the disease, Zainal noted while refusing to divulge their names.
         "They just returned from an Umroh pilgrimage and they were showing symptoms of MERS-CoV," he added.
        Two of the patients are being treated at the state hospital of RSUD Arifin Achmad and one at a private hospital of RS Awal Bros.
         Health Minister Nafsiah Mboi stressed that MERS-CoV occurring in Saudi Arabia is a matter of concern because many Indonesians went for Umroh pilgrimage in that country or those who work in the Middle East.   
    "The first case occurred in Jidda, then in Mecca and in Medina, it was found even in France. It is a matter of concern since in the 24 hours since yesterday there were 10 new patients. So we are worried," she stated last Friday.

         The Ministry of Health has already issued a warning to the people, especially those on a minor Hajj pilgrimage to Saudi Arabia, to be alert about the MERS-CoV infection.
         "They have all been notified, including the will-be minor Hajj pilgrims and travel agents," remarked Health Minister Nafsiah Mboi.
         The minister assured that all the airport health centers have also been provided with equipment to monitor the body temperature of passengers arriving from abroad, especially from the Arab countries where such cases have been reported.
         "In case the symptoms are detected, check immediately. The faster one reports the case the better it will be, as it will help to control the virus from spreading further. Don't forget to tell the health worker if you have just arrived from an Arab country," she reiterated.
         One of the preventive measures that she mentioned was maintaining a safe distance from someone who had cold and cough symptoms as the MERS-CoV symptoms are similar.      
    Moreover, if someone is in a crowded area, he or she should wear a mask because the virus spreads through air.

         In order to prevent the spread of the disease in Indonesia, the government will intensify its efforts to raise awareness and offer guidance in preventing the spread of MERS-CoV infection among the Indonesian people.
        "The Office of the Coordinating Minister for People's Welfare will coordinate the effort to exchange data and information to reinforce a fast response and integrated surveillance when a MERS-CoV case is found in Indonesia," Coordinating Minister for People's Welfare Agung Laksono remarked on Monday.
         He reiterated that one of the ways to prevent the spread of the MERS-CoV infection is to adopt healthy habits in daily life, such as washing hands to maintain sanitation at all times. The government will also strengthen its early detection efforts through installation of thermal scanners at airports and seaports for those who have just arrived from the Middle East.
         The efforts to raise awareness will be made through cross-sectoral ministries, such as the Health Ministry, the Foreign Affairs Ministry, the Transportation Ministry, and other related institutions.
        "The Indonesian Defense Forces (TNI), the National Police, and the Indonesian Red Cross (PMI) will help to propagate preventative measures against the spread of the MERS-CoV infection," Agung Laksono noted.
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(T.A014/INE/H-YH)
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(T.A014/A/BESSR/A/Yosep) 07-05-2014 16:51

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